Dried Insect Protein Sourcing from China and Southeast Asia
Whole Dried Larvae: Black Soldier fly, Mealworms, Silkworms
In Asia, dried insect larvae are a growing source of protein, commonly sourced from species such as black soldier fly (Hermetia illucens), mealworms (Tenebrio molitor), and silkworm pupae (Bombyx mori). These larvae are raised on agricultural byproducts and dried using various methods like oven-drying, freeze-drying, or solar drying. Black soldier fly larvae are especially popular for export due to their high protein content and efficient feed conversion. Mealworms and silkworm pupae are also widely processed and exported, particularly from China, Thailand, Malaysia, and Cambodia. These insect proteins are increasingly shipped to Western markets for use in pet food, animal feed, and even health foods for humans.
Crickets
Crickets are widely farmed in China and Southeast Asia, especially in Thailand, Vietnam, and Cambodia, where they are a traditional food source. These crickets, mainly Acheta domesticus (house cricket), are raised in controlled environments and fed grain-based diets. They are processed into whole dried snacks, protein powder, or used as ingredients in energy bars and pet food. Cricket farming regions are typically rural, with farms ranging from small family-run operations to larger commercial facilities. Exporting manufacturers must meet food safety standards such as HACCP, follow international hygiene regulations, and provide documentation for traceability and contaminant testing to access Western markets.
Dried Insects Powder
Dried insect powder from China and Southeast Asia is primarily made from crickets, mealworms, and black soldier fly larvae. The insects are farmed in clean, controlled environments, then harvested, washed, blanched, and dried through methods like oven-drying or freeze-drying. Once dried, the insects are ground into a fine powder and packaged for use in food products, supplements, and animal feed. To export to Western markets, manufacturers must follow strict food safety protocols, including HACCP certification, proper labeling, and microbial testing. They must also meet import regulations set by authorities like the EU or FDA, including allergen declarations and traceability standards.
Dried Insects Oil
Dried insect oil from China and Southeast Asia is mainly extracted from black soldier fly larvae due to their high fat content. The larvae are first dried, then pressed or processed using solvent extraction to separate the oil from the solid material. The resulting oil is filtered and refined for use in animal feed, pet food, cosmetics, and sometimes biofuel. Manufacturers must meet quality and safety standards, including testing for contaminants like heavy metals and pathogens. Export regulations require proper documentation, production under GMP or HACCP systems, and compliance with destination country standards such as those from the EU or FDA.